منابع مشابه
Somatic Mutation and Autoimmunity
Upon reading Christopher Goodnow’s recent Review article in Cell, which emphasized the overlapping role of somatic mutation in autoimmunity and cancer (Goodnow, 2007), I was reminded of a graduate lecture course given by Professor Roderick MacLeod in 1995 at the University of Illinois. While introducing F.M. Burnet’s clonal selection theory to our small class, Professor MacLeod mentioned Burnet...
متن کاملComparing somatic mutation-callers
Background: Somatic mutation-calling based on DNA from matched tumor-normal patient samples is one of the key tasks carried by many cancer genome projects. One such large-scale project is The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), which is now routinely compiling catalogs of somatic mutations from hundreds of paired tumor-normal DNA exome-sequence data. Nonetheless, mutation calling is still very challeng...
متن کاملMitochondrial DNA Somatic Mutation in Cancer
Cancer cells are known to drastically alter cellular energy metabolism. The Warburg effect has been known for over 80 years as pertaining cancer-specific aerobic glycolysis. As underlying molecular mechanisms are elucidated so that cancer cells alter the cellular energy metabolism for their advantage, the significance of the modulation of metabolic profiles is gaining attention. Now, metabolic ...
متن کاملCoherent Somatic Mutation in Autoimmune Disease
BACKGROUND Many aspects of autoimmune disease are not well understood, including the specificities of autoimmune targets, and patterns of co-morbidity and cross-heritability across diseases. Prior work has provided evidence that somatic mutation caused by gene conversion and deletion at segmentally duplicated loci is relevant to several diseases. Simple tandem repeat (STR) sequence is highly mu...
متن کاملError-Prone Candidates Vie for Somatic Mutation
Antibodies play a major role in the resistance of higher organisms to disease. This is made possible because mice, humans, and other species have evolved three unusual molecular mechanisms that allow the generation of an enormously diverse repertoire of antibodies from a relatively small amount of genetic material. First, each antibody-forming B cell assembles different combinations of variable...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMJ
سال: 1965
ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.1.5436.723-b